Personality meaning, definition and characteristics// psychology//

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**Personality is what makes you you. It's the unique combination of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that make you different from everyone else.**


Your personality is influenced by a variety of factors, including your genes, your environment, and your experiences. It is generally considered to be relatively stable throughout adulthood, but it can change over time, especially in response to major life events.

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There are many different ways to describe personality. Some common terms include:


* Introverted vs. extroverted: This refers to how comfortable you are being around other people. Introverts prefer to spend time alone or with close friends, while extroverts are energized by being around others.

* Agreeable vs. disagreeable: This refers to how cooperative and easygoing you are. Agreeable people are typically friendly and helpful, while disagreeable people are more assertive and independent.

* Conscientious vs. impulsive: This refers to how organized and responsible you are. Conscientious people are typically organized and planful, while impulsive people are more spontaneous and carefree.

* Neurotic vs. emotionally stable: This refers to how prone you are to anxiety and stress. Neurotic people are more likely to experience negative emotions, such as anxiety and worry, while emotionally stable people are more resilient and less affected by stress.

* Open to experience vs. closed to experience: This refers to how open you are to new ideas and experiences. Open people are typically curious and adventurous, while closed people prefer to stick to what they know.


These are just a few of the many different ways to describe personality. There is no one right way to describe your personality, and the terms that are most important to you will vary depending on your individual circumstances.


It is important to understand your own personality and how it affects your life. This can help you to make better decisions and to live a more fulfilling life.


Sure, here are some definitions of personality by some popular psychologists:


* **Gordon Allport:** "Personality is the dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his characteristic behavior and thought."

* **Raymond Cattell:** "Personality is that which permits a prediction of what a person will do in a given situation."

* **Hans Eysenck:** "Personality is the more or less stable and enduring organization of a person's character, temperament, intellect, and physique, which determines his unique adjustment to his environment."

* **Carl Jung:** "Personality is the totality of all the psychic phenomena in an individual, taken as a whole."

* **Sigmund Freud:** "Personality is the product of the interaction of the id, ego, and superego."


These are just a few of the many definitions of personality that have been proposed by psychologists. There is no one right definition, as the concept of personality is complex and multifaceted. However, these definitions all highlight the importance of personality in shaping our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.


It is important to note that personality is not static. It can change over time, in response to our experiences and our environment. However, our personality tends to be relatively stable throughout our lives. This stability allows us to develop a sense of self and to maintain a consistent sense of identity.


The study of personality is a complex and fascinating field. Psychologists continue to research the nature of personality and to develop new theories and models. This research has the potential to help us to understand ourselves better and to improve our relationships with others.


Sure, here are some of the characteristics of personality:


* **Consistency:** Personality traits tend to be consistent across situations. For example, an extrovert is likely to be outgoing and sociable in most situations.

* **Stability:** Personality traits tend to be stable over time, although they can change in response to major life events or changes in the environment.

* **Individual differences:** People differ in their personality traits. Some people are more extroverted than others, while some people are more agreeable than others.

* **Complexity:** Personality is a complex phenomenon that is influenced by a variety of factors, including genetics, environment, and experiences.

* **Dynamic nature:** Personality is not static. It can change over time in response to our experiences and our environment.


The five most commonly studied personality traits are:


* **Openness to experience:** This trait refers to how open you are to new ideas, experiences, and people. People who are high in openness are typically curious, imaginative, and creative.

* **Conscientiousness:** This trait refers to how organized, responsible, and goal-oriented you are. People who are high in conscientiousness are typically hardworking, reliable, and efficient.

* **Extraversion:** This trait refers to how outgoing and sociable you are. People who are high in extraversion are typically talkative, energetic, and assertive.

* **Agreeableness:** This trait refers to how cooperative and easygoing you are. People who are high in agreeableness are typically friendly, helpful, and forgiving.

* **Neuroticism:** This trait refers to how prone you are to negative emotions, such as anxiety and worry. People who are high in neuroticism are typically more sensitive, anxious, and stressed than others.


It is important to note that these are just five of many personality traits that have been identified. The specific traits that are most important for a particular person will vary depending on the situation.


The study of personality is a complex and fascinating field. Psychologists continue to research the nature of personality and to develop new theories and models. This research has the potential to help us to understand ourselves better and to improve our relationships with others.


I hope this helps!

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